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There are 3 main types of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Each type of termite colony includes workers (who eat your house), soldiers (who defend other people from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers who locate new places to colonize). Although you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its good to know how to identify them, Wilson says.
Drywood termites commonly have a brown body with a red head. Swarmers have absolute, tan wings but there are color variations. Workers are pale, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are similar to drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and sheer wings. These workers also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed timber and often end up in attics, flooring boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites like decaying wood or timber that's loaded with moisture. They often strike wood that's making contact with the ground and are found in regions with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your home through small cracks, often around window frames throughout cracks in the home. Be sure to check around windows frequently and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers shed their wings and burrow into the wood. Cracks in paint are another easy access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your exterior paint. As an instance, when you hammer Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind little holes and create an open door for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often seep into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions like the San Francisco Bay Area, a lot houses have raised foundations, Wilson states. Termites build mud tubes around the bottom floor, often along posts. But even in the absence of articles, Wilson states , mud tubes can extend from the ground up through thin air to connect with the base of the home. click over here .
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So what do you do if you find a termite in your home when you see one shed wing or one termite flying by, it doesnt mean you've got an infestation. But if you see a group of shed wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to find a professional inspection.
Termites are actually simple to kill, Wilson states, but you need a termiticide to do it. Unfortunately, good pesticides are not available to the general public. Most home stores promote termite spray, but those are watered down to meet public safety specifications, so theyre not as successful.
If you've got an infestation that is isolated to one portion of your house, say the door trimming, you can replace the trim, Wilson states. But if you've got a full-on termite infestation, you need a larger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites must be cut away from the home at the ground. Pacific Coast Termites makes a chemical barrier between any regions of grime and the house, in addition to around the entire house. It functions as a shield the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be murdered with a wood treatment product like XT2000 Orange Oil, which can be injected under pressure into the wood through ink-pen-sized holes. This item saturates the wood and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this manner takes about four to six hours.
Homes that are exceptionally infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a massive tent is put over your house, or all the doors and windows are sealed, and the home is gassed with pesticide that will kill all the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the type of infestation.
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Employ a good, quality coat of paint on your property, since termites wont consume through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation openings are caulked and sealed. Dont basic or nail up Christmas lights then yank them down. The tiny holes make termite homes. Instead, either abandon the nails in the pockets year-round or fill the holes when you remove the nails. .
Quickly solve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other difficulties involving decaying wood. Provide proper ventilation under your elevated home to keep that area dry. Subterranean termites love wetness.